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time

Abstract

struct tm と time_t (unixtime) および，その他の時刻を相互変換する．

Header file

namespace sstd{
    struct tm time2tm       (time_t unixtime);
    time_t    tm2time       (struct tm& rhs);
    struct tm timeGm2tmLocal(time_t unixtime);
    time_t    tmLocal2timeGm(struct tm& rhs);
    std::string time2str    (time_t unixtime);
    std::string   tm2str    (struct tm& rhs);
    double      time2unixday(time_t unixtime);
    double        tm2unixday(struct tm& rhs);

    time_t    yday2time(uint year, uint yday);
    struct tm yday2tm  (uint year, uint yday);

    struct timeval getTimeval();

    double unixtime2JulianDate(time_t unixtime);
    double Julius_T(time_t unixtime);
    double JulianDate2Julius_T(double JulianDate);
    double TJuliusD(time_t unixtime);
    double JulianDate2TJuliusD(double JulianDate);

    void print(const struct tm& rhs);
    void for_printn(const struct tm& rhs);
}

Usage

  • main.cpp 
    #include <time.h> // for time()
#include <sstd/sstd.hpp>

int main(){
    time_t unixtime_UTC; time(&unixtime_UTC); // get current unixtime (UTC)
    struct tm tm_UTC = sstd::time2tm(unixtime_UTC);
    struct tm tm_Local = sstd::timeGm2tmLocal(unixtime_UTC);

    sstd::printn(unixtime_UTC);
    sstd::printn(tm_UTC);
    sstd::printn(tm_Local);
}
  • Execution result Below is the result on Japanese local time (UTC+9hour). 
    unixtime_UTC = 1719760833
tm_UTC = 2024-06-30 15:20:33
tm_Local = 2024-06-30 15:20:33

Appendix

struct tm{
  int tm_sec;      /* 秒 [0-61] 最大2秒までのうるう秒を考慮 */
  int tm_min;      /* 分 [0-59] */
  int tm_hour;     /* 時 [0-23] */
  int tm_mday;     /* 日 [1-31] */
  int tm_mon;      /* 月 [0-11] 0から始まることに注意 */
  int tm_year;     /* 年 [1900からの経過年数] */
  int tm_wday;     /* 曜日 [0:日 1:月 ... 6:土] */
  int tm_yday;     /* 年内の通し日数 [0-365] 0から始まることに注意*/
  int tm_isdst;    /* 夏時間が無効であれば 0 */
};

Implementation